Meow-Nificent Warnings
20 signs to look out for in your feline friend
– by Dr. Dhananjay Pandit
Level up against lethargy
Cats may become less active due to illnesses like – infections, chronic diseases (kidney disease, diabetes etc.), or pain from arthritis or other joint-related issues. If your feline friend is not as playful or seems to sleep more than usual, it may indicate underlying health issues.
From purring to pain – Changes in grooming habits
Cats may stop grooming themselves if they are in pain or feel unwell, leading to a greasy, matted coat. On the other hand, over-grooming can be a sign of stress, skin irritation, or pain in a specific area. So, look out for changes in grooming habits.
Furry alarms ring for Vomiting
Occasional hairballs are normal, but frequent vomiting can indicate serious issues like gastrointestinal obstruction, infections, food allergies, or toxins. Contact your vet as soon as possible to avoid any further complications.
Damn Diarrhoea and its perils
Persistent diarrhoea might result from infections, food intolerances, parasites, or more severe conditions like inflammatory bowel disease. Don’t ignore it; it can get serious for your feline friend’s health.
Watch the scale for weight loss
Gradual or sudden weight loss can signal metabolic diseases such as diabetes, hyperthyroidism, or gastrointestinal problems. It’s crucial to monitor your pet’s weight and consult a vet if you notice any changes.
Guards up for Weight Gain
Rapid weight gain, particularly around the abdomen, could indicate fluid accumulation due to heart disease, liver disease, or other serious conditions. Be vigilant and make sure to take your pet to the vet immediately if you notice anything unusual.
Silent S.O.S – Appetite Changes
A decrease in appetite may point to dental issues, infections, or systemic diseases. Increased appetite, especially if accompanied by weight loss, can be a sign of hyperthyroidism or diabetes.
Silent plea against bad breath
Dental diseases like gingivitis or periodontitis often cause bad breath. It can also indicate kidney disease or diabetes if accompanied by other symptoms like excessive drinking or urination.
Saga of limping
Limping or reluctance to move may result from arthritis, injuries, or infections. Swelling, abscesses, or deformed nails can also cause limping.
Paws for concerns – Changes in litter box habits
Cats might avoid the litter box due to urinary tract infections, constipation, or arthritis that makes it painful to enter and exit the box.
Manic Meow
Increased vocalization can be due to pain, cognitive dysfunction in older cats, or conditions like hyperthyroidism. It can also be a sign of stress or a need for attention.
Social no more!
Illness can cause cats to become withdrawn, hiding more often, or, conversely, becoming clingier due to pain or discomfort. Keep an eye on both extremes in your feline friend.
Banish breathing problems
Laboured, rapid, or noisy breathing may indicate respiratory infections, heart disease, or asthma. Immediate veterinary attention is necessary if you notice these signs in your beloved pet.
Cough culprit
Persistent coughing can signal respiratory infections, asthma, or heartworm disease. Any prolonged coughing should be evaluated by a vet.
A nosy affair
Continuous sneezing or nasal discharge often indicates upper respiratory tract infections, which are especially common in kittens and can be highly contagious.
Keep the windows to the soul clean
Discharge from the eyes can be a symptom of infections, allergies, or other eye conditions. Redness or swelling around the eyes also warrants a vet visit.
Changes in pupil size is not a good sign
Unequal pupil size can indicate neurological problems, eye diseases, or high blood pressure. Persistent change in pupil size is a matter of concern and you should get in touch with your vet at the earliest.
Decode hair loss or bald patches
Excessive shedding or bald patches can result from skin infections, parasites, allergies, or stress-related over-grooming.
Keep ‘em safe – Lookout for swelling or lumps
Any unusual swellings or lumps could be benign growths or malignant tumours. Early detection and veterinary examination are crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Beware – Badass behavioural changes in progress
Sudden behavioural changes, such as increased aggression or fearfulness, can indicate pain, cognitive decline in older cats, or other underlying health issues.
If you observe any of these signs in your pet, it’s important to seek veterinary care promptly to diagnose and address potential health issues. Regular check-ups can help catch problems early and ensure your feline friend stays healthy.
(Dr Dhananjay Pandit is President R and D for Freossi a Pet division of Fredun Pharmaceuticals Ltd)